201907 阜成门内大街景观环境设计及建筑立面改造

—中国建筑 全球视野 学术思辨 文化自信—

—中国建筑 全球视野 学术思辨 文化自信—

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“一轴一线”中朝阜路“一线”的西起点。1990年，阜内大街街区被确定为历史文化保护街区，沿线分布妙应寺白塔、历代帝王庙、广济寺、鲁迅故居等多处国家级、市级文物保护单位，是北京最古老的大街之一。通过现状调研，阜内大街现有交通空间凌乱、分车带不连续、行道树缺位较多，局部空间过于宽敞、街道尺度感低，部分设施布置凌乱、空间利用效率低下、缺少休闲场所等问题存在。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369020.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"12px","color":"#888888"},"insert":"阜成门内大街区位示意"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369431.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"12px","color":"#888888"},"insert":"原状"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"2015年4月，阜内大街街区整理与复兴一期项目主体立项，2015年5月- 2017年3月，阜内大街景观环境设计及建筑立面改造方案出台并通过市规土委、市城市管理委的审批，方案以重点解决“道与街、车与人、景与境”3组关系为指导思想，在交通动线整理、沿街立面改造、“综合杆”整合、道旁绿化等方面进行了一系列整治，2017年5月- 2018年10月，陆续完成的各项整改包括道路工程，铺装工程，城市家居、小品，排水工程，夜景照明，合杆、并杆、架空线入地等工程实施工作。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369421.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369373.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369396.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"阜成门内大街一期项目改造后"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px","bold":true},"insert":"立面整治"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"改造前街面店铺中存在店面招牌杂乱、门窗比例过大等诸多与传统风貌不符的情况，遵循城市建设、街区治理与历史文化名城保护相结合的原则，对一部分商铺和门面房恢复传统墙面样式，外贴真砖切片和石材，拆除违章店面招牌，统一形式，满足“一店一招”要求。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888"},"insert":"阜成门内大街255、257号"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369417.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888"},"insert":"阜成门内大街273号"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369509.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888"},"insert":"阜成门内大街295号"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685369814.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px","bold":true},"insert":"道路交通"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685370135.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"道路路面"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371125.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"浙商银行前及南侧公交站"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685370342.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"12px","color":"#888888"},"insert":"阜成门站B出口周边"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371157.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"阜成门站B出口周边"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px","bold":true},"insert":"公共环境"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"阜成门地铁站B口西侧改造前出站口朝西北，乘客往往选择穿越公交站场的捷径，造成人车混行存在安全隐患，并存在居民借助废弃线杆私搭电线的情况，存在用电隐患。改造后首先拆除多余的铁栅，腾退出向北疏散出站人群的通道，同时用绿篱和栏杆对公交站场一侧彻底封堵，避免行人横穿。站口西侧小广场改为城市小微绿地，美化环境。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"浙商银行前及南侧公交站改造前缺少步道和遮阳，地面全部硬化，站台设置零散，乘车人常从步道跨越护栏横穿辅路乘车，存在安全隐患。针对这些问题，改造后补植行道树，将站台集中设置，东西两侧补设绿篱，引导乘客集中通过人行横道穿越辅路。地面有序增设休息凳、垃圾桶等公共服务设施。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371106.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"阜成门地铁B出口周边"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371136.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"东方资产大厦前景观"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"白塔寺山门改造前围墙过高，影响山门效果，前广场过渡空间未加以利用，缺少绿色空间。改造后首先降低围墙的高度，露出山门整体面貌，增补绿植空间，提升整个广场绿化效果。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371137.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"白塔寺山门前"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px","bold":true},"insert":"综合杆"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"size":"14px"},"insert":"“综合杆”是华融金盈公司在街区整理项目中创新提出的概念。据统计，改造前阜内大街各类指示类电杆共计183根，相关管理部门涉及多个市属、区属单位和部门，其中还存在许多老旧废弃电杆且杆体权属、使用管理单位交叉的情况。针对这一问题，在西城区政府的指导下，华融金盈公司作为总协调员，除对布点位置有要求无法移除的，对老旧杆、废弃杆及非必要备用杆、标识进行归纳整理，将必需的交通指示功能、电车线杆功能、路灯照明功能、交通治安监控功能、旅游引导功能统筹综合。整合后的各类线杆标识数量减少到55个，其中综合杆36根，多为对向布置，不仅满足相应的市政功能，对市容市貌整治也起到积极的意义。"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371127.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"综合杆整治前"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":"/uploads/images/upload-1565685371650.jpg"}},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n"},{"attributes":{"color":"#888888","size":"12px"},"insert":"综合杆整治前（左）整治方案（中）实际应用（右）"},{"attributes":{"align":"justify"},"insert":"\n\n"},{"insert":{"image":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